Autolycus

Autolycus, a figure in Greek mythology, is renowned as the son of Hermes, the god of trade, thieves, and travelers, and Chione, a mortal woman.

Autolycus was born to Hermes, the messenger god, and Chione, the daughter of Daedalion.

According to some accounts, Autolycus was born with the ability to shapeshift and make himself or his possessions invisible, gifts bestowed upon him by Hermes.

These abilities made Autolycus an exceptional thief, allowing him to steal without being detected.

Autolycus became famous throughout Greece as an unparalleled thief.

One of the most notable stories involving Autolycus is his encounter with Sisyphus, the cunning king of Corinth.

Autolycus frequently stole Sisyphus's cattle, altering their appearance so that the thefts went unnoticed.

When his cattle went missing again, Sisyphus was able to trace them back to Autolycus, revealing the thief's guilt.

According to some versions of the myth, Sisyphus then seduced Autolycus's daughter, Anticlea, who later gave birth to Odysseus.

Autolycus was the maternal grandfather of the hero Odysseus.

In Homer's "Odyssey," it is mentioned that Autolycus was responsible for giving Odysseus his name, which means "son of pain" or "trouble."

Autolycus's influence on Odysseus is evident in the latter's own cunning and resourcefulness, traits that helped him survive his many adventures.

Autolycus also plays a role in the story of the scar on Odysseus's leg, which becomes crucial in the hero's recognition scene in the "Odyssey."

When Odysseus was a young boy, he visited his grandfather Autolycus, who took him hunting on Mount Parnassus.