Inca

Inca Skulls: The receding forehead of Inca skulls appears natural, hinting at a common ancestry with other ancient civilizations.

Conquest: Conquered by the Inca emperor Topa Inca Yupanqui around 1470 CE, fifty years before the Spanish arrived.

Inca emperor Topa Inca Yupanqui began the conquest in the 1470s.

Legacy: The Chimú were the last kingdom capable of stopping the Inca Empire before their eventual defeat.

Influences: Significantly influenced by the pre-Inca Cajamarca and Wari cultures.

Quilla, Killa — Mama Quilla (or Mama Killa), the Inca moon goddess (Mother Moon), protector of women and marriage.

Source: Inca mythology (widely documented in historical texts and Wikipedia's list of lunar deities).

Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca citadel located in the Andes Mountains of Peru, South America.

The city had been abandoned and largely forgotten after the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire in the 16th century.

Unlike many other Inca sites, Machu Picchu was not extensively plundered or destroyed by the Spanish conquistadors, leading to its well-preserved state.

It is also considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, attracting millions of visitors each year who come to marvel at its architectural beauty and immerse themselves in the fascinating history of the Inca civilization.

Manco Capac was a mythical figure sent by the sun god to establish the Inca civilization, and he played a crucial role in Inca religious beliefs.

Manco Capac is a legendary figure and the first ruler of the Inca civilization in ancient Peru.

According to Inca mythology, Manco Capac and his sister-wife Mama Ocllo were sent by the sun god Inti to establish the Inca civilization and teach the people about agriculture, architecture, and other aspects of civilization.

Manco Capac is considered the founder of the city of Cusco, which later became the capital of the Inca Empire.

He is a central figure in Inca origin myths and is believed to have laid the foundation for the powerful and sophisticated Inca civilization that thrived in South America before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors.