Table of Contents
Introduction
The video examines the historical and mythological connections between biblical figures, ancient mythological characters, and real historical events. The speaker delves into texts and sources to explore the idea that many mythological figures are based on real people and places, with a particular focus on Kronos, Judah, and the connections to Israel and the Phoenicians.
Key Historical and Mythological Connections
Biblical References
Sons of Judah:
- Judah had twin sons, Perez and Zerah, by Tamar. The video highlights Zerah’s lineage.
- Chronicles and Kings mention the wisdom of individuals like Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Darda, all descendants of Zerah.
Correlations with Mythology:
- Biblical narratives may have inspired mythological figures.
- Examples include Noah as Deucalion, Samson as Hercules, and parallels between biblical and mythological events.
Kronos and Israel
Identification:
- Kronos, also known as Saturn in Roman mythology, is equated with Jacob (Israel) in Phoenician tradition.
- The Phoenicians referred to Kronos as “Israel,” connecting him to biblical Jacob.
Family and Practices:
- Kronos had a son named Judah (spelled differently in various sources as Jud, Yud, or Yood).
- Kronos is noted for circumcising himself and compelling others to do the same, linking him to Israelite practices.
Historical Texts and Scholars
Ancient Sources:
- The video references “Cory’s Ancient Fragments,” which quotes historians like Sanchuniathon, supporting the identification of Kronos with Israel.
- The Phoenicians called Kronos “El,” which aligns with Israel’s connection to Jacob.
Modern Texts:
- “Judah’s Scepter” by Brian Arundell explores the lineage of Judah and Zerah, linking their descendants to historical migrations and settlements.
Migration of Zerah’s Lineage
Ancient Migrations
Zerah’s Descendants:
- The five sons of Zerah (Zimri, Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Darda) spread across the Mediterranean.
- These migrations formed the basis of notable civilizations, such as the Trojans, Spartans, and other European groups.
Cultural Influence:
- Zerah’s descendants established settlements and kingdoms, influencing regions like Troy, Greece, and the British Isles.
Troy and Royal Lineages
Dardanus:
- A son of Zerah, Dardanus is credited with founding Troy.
- His lineage includes Tros, Ilus, and Aeneas, connecting Troy to Roman origins.
Judah’s Legacy:
- The lineage of Zerah is linked to both the Trojan and Davidic royal lines.
- Judah’s descendants are central to the establishment of various Mediterranean and European cultures.
Mythology and Paganism
Transformation into Gods:
- Many biblical figures were deified in Greek and Roman mythology.
- For example, Judah became associated with Zeus/Jupiter in Greek and Roman traditions.
Babylonian Influence:
- Pagan traditions overlaid historical characters with mythological attributes, blending history with myth.